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Date: 01-25-2024
Case Style:
Case Number: 1:23-cv-14862
Judge: Martha M. Pacold
Court: United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Cook County)
Plaintiff's Attorney:
Defendant's Attorney: Chicago, Illinois Fair Labor Standards Act violation defense lawyer represented the Defendant.
Description: Chicago, Illinois employment law lawyers represented the Plaintiff who sued the Defendant on a Fair Labor Standards Act violation theory.
"The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) provides workers with minimum wage, overtime pay, and
child labor protections. The FLSA covers most, but not all, private and public sector employees.
In addition, certain employers and employees are exempt from coverage.
The FLSA requires employers to pay covered, nonexempt employees at least the minimum wage.
In 2007, the basic minimum wage was raised, in steps, from $5.15 to $7.25 an hour. The basic
minimum wage was raised to $7.25 an hour effective July 24, 2009. By the end of 2023, 30 states
and the District of Columbia are scheduled to have minimum wage rates that are higher than the
federal minimum wage; in such states, minimum wages are $1.50 to $9.75 above the federal rate.
Tipped employees may be paid less than the basic minimum wage, but their cash wage plus tips
must equal at least the basic minimum wage of $7.25. Employers may pay tipped workers $2.13
an hour in cash wages, provided the employees receive at least $5.12 an hour in tips. The latter
amount is called a tip credit. If certain conditions are met, employers may pay special minimum
wages to workers with disabilities, and subminimum wage rates may be paid to new hires under
age 20, full-time students, and student learners employed as part of a vocational training program.
The FLSA requires employers to pay at least time-and-a-half to covered, nonexempt employees
who work more than 40 hours in a week at a given job. The FLSA allows covered, nonexempt
state and local government employees to receive compensatory time off (comp time) for hours
worked over 40 in a workweek. Comp time is time off with pay in lieu of overtime pay.
The FLSA prohibits the employment of oppressive child labor in the United States and the
shipment of goods made in proximity to oppressive child labor. The act establishes a general
minimum age of 16 years for employment in nonhazardous occupations, and a minimum age of
18 years for employment in any occupation determined by the Secretary of Labor to be hazardous
to the health or well-being of minors. However, children younger than 16 may work if certain
conditions are met, and rules for agricultural and nonagricultural employment vary significantly.
For example, the general minimum age for employment in nonhazardous agricultural jobs,
outside of school hours, is 14 years.
The FLSA exempts certain employers and employees from the minimum wage, overtime pay, or
child labor standards of the act. Prominent exemptions from the minimum wage and overtime pay
provisions include those for executive, administrative, and professional employees; certain
employees in computer-related occupations; and some domestic service employees employed in
private homes (who are not employed by a third party). Children who are employed by a parent in
an occupation other than manufacturing, mining, or otherwise determined to be hazardous by the
Secretary of Labor are exempt from the FLSA child labor provisions and may be employed at any
age and for any number of hours. Child performers and children employed to deliver newspapers
to consumers are also exempt from the child labor provisions.
The FLSA authorizes the Secretary of Labor to conduct workplace inspections and investigations
to determine if FLSA violations have occurred and to enforce the FLSA provisions. Where
investigations reveal violations, the Department of Labor may seek resolution through
administrative procedures (e.g., a settlement with an employer for back pay), or file a lawsuit in a
U.S. District Court."
Outcome: Settled for an undisclosed sum and dismissed with prejudice.
Plaintiff's Experts:
Defendant's Experts:
Comments: