Please E-mail suggested additions, comments and/or corrections to Kent@MoreLaw.Com.

Help support the publication of case reports on MoreLaw

Date: 08-11-2022

Case Style:

Brian Towne v. Karen Donnelly, et al.

Case Number: 21-2469

Judge: Ripple

Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit on appeal from the Northern District of Illinois (Cook County)

Plaintiff's Attorney:



Click Here to Watch How To Find A Lawyer by Kent Morlan

Click Here For The Best Chicago Civil Rights Lawyer Directory


If no lawyer is listed, call 918-582-6422 and MoreLaw will help you find a lawyer for free.


Defendant's Attorney:

Description: Chicago, Illinois personal injury lawyers represented Plaintiff, who sued Defendants for violating his civil rights.

Brian Towne, the former State’s At-
torney for LaSalle County, Illinois, defeated criminal charges
against him when an Illinois court ruled that the proceedings,
which had idled for about two years, violated his right to a
speedy trial. In the wake of that decision, Mr. Towne brought
this action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pertinent to this appeal, he
alleged that State’s Attorney Karen Donnelly, with the aid of
assistant state’s attorneys and police investigators, had pros-
ecuted him in retaliation for his previous campaign for state’s
2 No. 21-2469
attorney and, in so doing, had violated his First Amendment
rights. The district court dismissed the complaint as untimely.
The court ruled that the two-year statute of limitations for
Mr. Towne’s First Amendment retaliation claim had expired.
The court explained that the limitations period had begun to
run when he was indicted, not when he was acquitted.
Because our precedent establishes that a First Amendment
retaliation claim such as Mr. Towne’s accrues when the un-
derlying criminal charge is brought, and because the Supreme
Court’s decision in McDonough v. Smith, 139 S. Ct. 2149 (2019),
has not disturbed that conclusion.

* * *

Mr. Towne served as the LaSalle County State’s Attorney
from 2006 until 2016. During his tenure, Mr. Towne encoun-
tered Karen Donnelly in three situations. First, Ms. Donnelly
worked as a legal intern with the State’s Attorney’s Office in
2012. During the internship, she impermissibly accessed a file
about the ongoing prosecution of her son, and Mr. Towne
locked the file to prohibit her continued access to it. Second, a
few years later, Ms. Donnelly applied for a position with the
State’s Attorney’s Office, and Mr. Towne did not hire her. Fi-
nally, Ms. Donnelly ran against and defeated Mr. Towne in
the 2016 election for State’s Attorney.

Soon after taking office, Ms. Donnelly launched an inves-
tigation into Mr. Towne’s conduct as State’s Attorney. She
claimed to suspect him of criminal acts during his tenure in
office; Mr. Towne alleges that the inquiry “was wholly politi-
cal and motivated by personal animosity towards” him.1
Ms. Donnelly enlisted assistant state’s attorneys and police
officers for the City of Ottawa to help with an investigation.
Over the next seven months, they interviewed witnesses, con-
cealed exculpatory portions of the interviews, and fabricated
inculpatory testimony.2
Based on this allegedly fabricated evidence, a grand jury
indicted, and Mr. Towne moved to have a special prosecutor
appointed in the case. The state court granted the motion, but
the special prosecutor did not act on the charges against
Mr. Towne. After ten months with no development,
Mr. Towne moved to dismiss the charges on the ground that
the prosecutorial inaction violated his right to a speedy trial.
The trial court granted the motion in August 2019 and dis-
missed all criminal charges against him.

* * *

See: http://media.ca7.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/rssExec.pl?Submit=Display&Path=Y2022/D08-11/C:21-2469:J:Ripple:aut:T:fnOp:N:2917013:S:0

Outcome: For the reasons set forth in this opinion, the judgment of
the district court is affirmed.
AFFIRMED

Plaintiff's Experts:

Defendant's Experts:

Comments:



Find a Lawyer

Subject:
City:
State:
 

Find a Case

Subject:
County:
State: